Why a logic gate is so named

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Definition of Logic Gate**: A logic gate is an electronic device that operates on one or more binary inputs to produce a single binary output. It performs a basic logical function that is fundamental to digital circuits.

2. **Input and Output Relationship**: The reason it is called a "logic gate" is that it establishes a logical relationship between the input signals and the output signal. Each type of logic gate has a specific function that determines how the inputs are combined to produce the output.

3. **Types of Logic Gates**: There are several types of logic gates, such as AND gates, OR gates, and NOT gates. Each gate has a unique symbol and a specific logical operation it performs:
- **AND Gate**: Outputs true (1) only if both inputs are true (1).
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