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(i) The energy associated with the first...

(i) The energy associated with the first orbit in the hydrogen atom is `-2.17 xx 10^(18) J atom^(-1)`. What is the energy associated with the fifth orbit?
(ii) Calculate the radius of Bohr's fifth orbit for hydrogen atom.

Text Solution

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(i) Energy associated with nth orbit in hydrogen atom is
`E_n = (2.17 xx 10^(-18) J)/(n^2) "atom"^(-1)`
`:.` Energy associated with 5th orbit,
`E_5 = (2.17 xx 10^(-18) J)/(5^2)`
`= -8.68 xx 10^(-20) J`
(ii) Radius of Bohr.s nth orbit is given as :
`r_n = 0.0529 n^2 nm`
`:.` For n =5
`r_5 = 0.0529 xx (5)^(2) nm = 1.3225 nm`
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