Taking a specific example show that `DeltaS_("total")` is the criterion for spontaneity of a change.

The sole criterion for the spontaneity of a process is

The criterion for a spontaneous process is

Which of the following describes the criterion of spontaneity?

Which of the following expression represent the criterion of spontaneity ?

The change in Gibbs free energy of the system alone provides a criterion for the spontaneity of a process at constant temperature and pressure. A change in the free energy of a system at constant temperature and pressure will be : DeltaG_("system")=DeltaH_("system")-T DeltaS_(system") For a system in equilibrium, DeltaG=0 , under conditions of contant....

The change in Gibbs free energy of the system alone provides a criterion for the spontaneity of a process at constant temperature and pressure. A change in the free energy of a system at constant temperature and pressure will be : DeltaG_("system")=DeltaH_("system")-T DeltaS_(system") The free energy for a reaction having DeltaH=31400 cal, DeltaS=32 cal L^(-1) mol^(-1) at 1000^(@)C

Free enegry , G = H - TS , is state function that indicates whther a reaction is spontaneous or non-spontaneous. If you think of TS as the part of the system's enegry that is disordered already, then (H -TS) is the part of the system's energy that is still ordered and therefore free to cause spontaneous change by becoming disordered. Also, DeltaG = DeltaH - T DeltaS From the second law of thermodynamics, a reaction is spontaneous if Delta_("total")S is positive, non-spontaneous if Delta_("total")S is negative, and at equilibrium if Delta_('total")S is zero. Since, -T DeltaS = DeltaG and since DeltaG and DeltaS have opposite sings, we can restate the thermodynamic criterion for the spontaneity of a reaction carried out a constant temperature and pressure. IF DeltaG lt 0 , the reaction is spontaneous. If DeltaG gt 0 , the reaction is non-spontaneous. If DeltaG = 0 , the reaction is at equilibrium. Read the above paragraph carefully and answer the following questions based on the above comprehension. For the spontaneity of a reaction, which statement is true?

Considering entropy (S) as a thermodynamics parameter, the criterion for the spontaneity of any process is