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The difference between C(p) and C(v) for...

The difference between `C_(p)` and `C_(v)` for a diatomic gas is nR. The value of n is

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To find the value of \( n \) in the equation \( C_p - C_v = nR \) for a diatomic gas, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - \( C_p \) is the specific heat at constant pressure. - \( C_v \) is the specific heat at constant volume. 2. **Use the Relationship for Ideal Gases**: - For any ideal gas, the relationship between \( C_p \) and \( C_v \) is given by: \[ C_p = C_v + R \] 3. **Specific Values for a Diatomic Gas**: - For a diatomic gas, the specific heats are: \[ C_p = \frac{7}{2}R \] \[ C_v = \frac{5}{2}R \] 4. **Calculate \( C_p - C_v \)**: - Now, substituting the values of \( C_p \) and \( C_v \): \[ C_p - C_v = \frac{7}{2}R - \frac{5}{2}R \] 5. **Simplify the Expression**: - Simplifying the above expression: \[ C_p - C_v = \left(\frac{7}{2} - \frac{5}{2}\right)R = \frac{2}{2}R = R \] 6. **Equate to \( nR \)**: - According to the problem statement, we have: \[ C_p - C_v = nR \] - From our calculation, we found that: \[ C_p - C_v = R \] - Therefore, we can equate: \[ nR = R \] 7. **Solve for \( n \)**: - Dividing both sides by \( R \) (assuming \( R \neq 0 \)): \[ n = 1 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( n \) is \( 1 \). ---

To find the value of \( n \) in the equation \( C_p - C_v = nR \) for a diatomic gas, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - \( C_p \) is the specific heat at constant pressure. - \( C_v \) is the specific heat at constant volume. ...
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