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Propyne on ozonolysis gives ............

Propyne on ozonolysis gives .........

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To solve the question "Propyne on ozonolysis gives .........", we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the structure of Propyne Propyne is an alkyne with the molecular formula C₃H₄. Its structure can be represented as: \[ \text{CH}_3\text{C} \equiv \text{C} \] This indicates that there is a triple bond between the second and third carbon atoms. ### Step 2: Perform Ozonolysis Ozonolysis is a reaction where ozone (O₃) is used to cleave double or triple bonds in alkenes or alkynes, resulting in the formation of carbonyl compounds. In the case of propyne, the ozonolysis will break the triple bond. ### Step 3: Draw the reaction with Ozone When propyne reacts with ozone, the triple bond will be cleaved, and ozone will insert itself into the bond. The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{CH}_3\text{C} \equiv \text{C} + O_3 \rightarrow \text{(intermediate)} \] ### Step 4: Hydrolysis of the Ozonide After the formation of the ozonide intermediate, the ozonide is then treated with water (hydrolysis) to yield carbonyl compounds. The ozonide will break down into: - One molecule of acetaldehyde (CH₃CHO) - One molecule of formaldehyde (HCHO) ### Step 5: Final Products Thus, the final products of the ozonolysis of propyne are: - Acetaldehyde (CH₃CHO) - Formaldehyde (HCHO) ### Conclusion So, when propyne undergoes ozonolysis, it gives acetaldehyde and formaldehyde. ---
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