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Ribosomes are also called Palade particl...

Ribosomes are also called Palade particles.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ribosomes**: - Ribosomes are essential cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis. They can be found either freely floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). 2. **Historical Context**: - In 1955, George Palade discovered these organelles but did not initially assign them a specific name. At that time, they were referred to as "Palade particles." 3. **Renaming of Palade Particles**: - Later, these Palade particles were renamed ribosomes. This renaming reflects their function and structure, as they are crucial for assembling amino acids into proteins. 4. **Function of Ribosomes**: - Ribosomes serve as the sites of protein synthesis, translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into polypeptide chains, which then fold into functional proteins. 5. **Location of Ribosomes**: - Ribosomes can be found in two primary locations: - Free ribosomes in the cytoplasm, which typically synthesize proteins that function within the cytosol. - Bound ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), which synthesize proteins destined for secretion or for use in the cell membrane. 6. **Conclusion**: - Based on the historical context and the function of ribosomes, the statement "Ribosomes are also called Palade particles" is true.
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Knowledge Check

  • Ribosomes are also called as

    A
    Palade particles
    B
    Oxysomes
    C
    F0-F1 particles
    D
    Cristae
  • Ribosome may also be called

    A
    Microsome
    B
    Dictyosome
    C
    Ribonucleoprotein
    D
    Oxysomes
  • Ribosomes is often called

    A
    Microsome
    B
    RNA particle
    C
    Dictyosome
    D
    Oxysome.
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