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If all the dimensions of a cuboid are increased by 100%, by what per cent does the volume of cuboid increase ?

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To solve the problem of how much the volume of a cuboid increases when all its dimensions are increased by 100%, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the dimensions of the cuboid**: Let the original dimensions of the cuboid be \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \). 2. **Calculate the original volume**: The volume \( V \) of a cuboid is given by the formula: \[ V = x \times y \times z \] 3. **Increase the dimensions by 100%**: Increasing each dimension by 100% means that each dimension will double. Therefore, the new dimensions will be: \[ x' = 2x, \quad y' = 2y, \quad z' = 2z \] 4. **Calculate the new volume**: The new volume \( V' \) with the increased dimensions will be: \[ V' = x' \times y' \times z' = (2x) \times (2y) \times (2z) = 8xyz \] 5. **Find the increase in volume**: The increase in volume is given by: \[ \text{Increase in Volume} = V' - V = 8xyz - xyz = 7xyz \] 6. **Calculate the percentage increase in volume**: The percentage increase in volume can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Percentage Increase} = \left( \frac{\text{Increase in Volume}}{\text{Original Volume}} \right) \times 100 \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \text{Percentage Increase} = \left( \frac{7xyz}{xyz} \right) \times 100 = 700\% \] ### Final Answer: The volume of the cuboid increases by **700%** when all its dimensions are increased by 100%.
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ARIHANT SSC-VOLUME AND SURFACE AREA -FAST TRACK PRACTICE
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