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A can do 1/2 of the work in 5 days and B...

A can do `1/2` of the work in 5 days and B can do `2/5` of the weak in 10 days .in how many days both A and B together can do the work ?

A

`7 (2)/(7) days `

B

`7(1)/(7) days `

C

`7 (3)/(7) days `

D

`7(5)/(7) days `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how long it will take for A and B to complete the work together. Let's break it down step by step: ### Step 1: Determine the Work Done by A A can do \( \frac{1}{2} \) of the work in 5 days. To find A's efficiency (work done per day), we calculate: \[ \text{Efficiency of A} = \frac{\text{Work}}{\text{Time}} = \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{5} = \frac{1}{10} \] This means A can complete \( \frac{1}{10} \) of the work in one day. ### Step 2: Determine the Work Done by B B can do \( \frac{2}{5} \) of the work in 10 days. To find B's efficiency, we calculate: \[ \text{Efficiency of B} = \frac{\text{Work}}{\text{Time}} = \frac{\frac{2}{5}}{10} = \frac{2}{50} = \frac{1}{25} \] This means B can complete \( \frac{1}{25} \) of the work in one day. ### Step 3: Combine the Efficiencies of A and B Now, we add the efficiencies of A and B to find their combined efficiency: \[ \text{Combined Efficiency} = \text{Efficiency of A} + \text{Efficiency of B} = \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{25} \] To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple of 10 and 25 is 50. \[ \frac{1}{10} = \frac{5}{50} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{25} = \frac{2}{50} \] So, \[ \text{Combined Efficiency} = \frac{5}{50} + \frac{2}{50} = \frac{7}{50} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Time Taken to Complete the Work Together The time taken to complete the entire work when A and B work together is the inverse of their combined efficiency: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{1}{\text{Combined Efficiency}} = \frac{1}{\frac{7}{50}} = \frac{50}{7} \] This can be expressed as: \[ \frac{50}{7} \text{ days} \approx 7 \frac{1}{7} \text{ days} \] ### Final Answer Thus, A and B together can complete the work in \( \frac{50}{7} \) days or approximately \( 7 \frac{1}{7} \) days. ---
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ARIHANT SSC-WORK AND TIME -EXERCISE BASE LEVEL QUESTION
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