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A can do a piece of work in 3 days while...

A can do a piece of work in 3 days while B can do the same work in 4 days. If they work together for a total wages of Rs. 2800, how much does A get?

A

X 1200

B

X 1900

C

X 1300

D

X 1600

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first determine the work efficiency of A and B, then calculate their respective shares of the total wages based on their efficiencies. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Determine the work done by A and B:** - A can complete the work in 3 days. Therefore, A's work rate (efficiency) is: \[ \text{Efficiency of A} = \frac{1 \text{ work}}{3 \text{ days}} = \frac{1}{3} \text{ work per day} \] - B can complete the work in 4 days. Therefore, B's work rate (efficiency) is: \[ \text{Efficiency of B} = \frac{1 \text{ work}}{4 \text{ days}} = \frac{1}{4} \text{ work per day} \] 2. **Find the combined efficiency of A and B:** - To find the total efficiency when A and B work together, we add their efficiencies: \[ \text{Combined Efficiency} = \text{Efficiency of A} + \text{Efficiency of B} = \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} \] - To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The LCM of 3 and 4 is 12: \[ \frac{1}{3} = \frac{4}{12}, \quad \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{12} \] - Therefore, \[ \text{Combined Efficiency} = \frac{4}{12} + \frac{3}{12} = \frac{7}{12} \text{ work per day} \] 3. **Calculate the total work done in terms of efficiency:** - Since A's efficiency is 4 and B's efficiency is 3 (from the LCM calculation), the ratio of their efficiencies is: \[ \text{Ratio of A's efficiency to total efficiency} = \frac{4}{7} \] \[ \text{Ratio of B's efficiency to total efficiency} = \frac{3}{7} \] 4. **Calculate A's share of the total wages:** - The total wages for the work done is Rs. 2800. A's share of the wages can be calculated as follows: \[ \text{A's share} = \text{Total Wages} \times \text{Ratio of A's efficiency} = 2800 \times \frac{4}{7} \] - Now, calculating A's share: \[ \text{A's share} = 2800 \times \frac{4}{7} = 2800 \times 0.5714 = 1600 \] 5. **Final Answer:** - Therefore, A gets Rs. 1600. ### Summary: A's share of the total wages is Rs. 1600.
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  15. A, B and C completed a work costing Rs 1800. A worked for 6 days, B wo...

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