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A rope makes 260 rounds of a cylinder wi...

A rope makes 260 rounds of a cylinder with base radius 20 cm. How many times can it go round cylinder with base radius 26 cm?

A

130

B

300

C

200

D

150

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how many times the rope can wrap around a cylinder with a base radius of 26 cm, given that it makes 260 rounds around a cylinder with a base radius of 20 cm. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Calculate the Circumference of the First Cylinder (radius = 20 cm)**: The formula for the circumference \( C \) of a circle is given by: \[ C = 2 \pi r \] For the first cylinder with a radius of 20 cm: \[ C_1 = 2 \pi \times 20 = 40 \pi \text{ cm} \] 2. **Calculate the Total Length of the Rope**: Since the rope makes 260 rounds around the first cylinder, the total length of the rope \( L \) can be calculated as: \[ L = \text{Number of rounds} \times \text{Circumference of the first cylinder} \] \[ L = 260 \times 40 \pi = 10400 \pi \text{ cm} \] 3. **Calculate the Circumference of the Second Cylinder (radius = 26 cm)**: Now, we calculate the circumference of the second cylinder with a radius of 26 cm: \[ C_2 = 2 \pi \times 26 = 52 \pi \text{ cm} \] 4. **Determine the Number of Rounds Around the Second Cylinder**: To find out how many rounds the rope can make around the second cylinder, we divide the total length of the rope by the circumference of the second cylinder: \[ \text{Number of rounds} = \frac{L}{C_2} = \frac{10400 \pi}{52 \pi} \] The \( \pi \) cancels out: \[ \text{Number of rounds} = \frac{10400}{52} = 200 \] ### Final Answer: The rope can go around the cylinder with a base radius of 26 cm **200 times**.
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