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A 5m wide lawn is cultivated all along t...

A 5m wide lawn is cultivated all along the outsides of a rectangular plot measuring ` 90 m xx 40 m `. The total area of the lawn is :

A

`1441 m^(2) `

B

`1400 m^(2) `

C

`2600 m^(2) `

D

`420 m^2`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the total area of the lawn cultivated around the rectangular plot, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Identify the dimensions of the rectangular plot:** - Length = 90 m - Width = 40 m 2. **Calculate the area of the rectangular plot:** \[ \text{Area of the plot} = \text{Length} \times \text{Width} = 90 \, \text{m} \times 40 \, \text{m} = 3600 \, \text{m}^2 \] 3. **Determine the dimensions of the plot including the lawn:** - The lawn is 5 m wide on all sides. - New Length = Original Length + 5 m (on one side) + 5 m (on the other side) \[ \text{New Length} = 90 \, \text{m} + 5 \, \text{m} + 5 \, \text{m} = 100 \, \text{m} \] - New Width = Original Width + 5 m (on one side) + 5 m (on the other side) \[ \text{New Width} = 40 \, \text{m} + 5 \, \text{m} + 5 \, \text{m} = 50 \, \text{m} \] 4. **Calculate the total area of the rectangular plot including the lawn:** \[ \text{Total Area} = \text{New Length} \times \text{New Width} = 100 \, \text{m} \times 50 \, \text{m} = 5000 \, \text{m}^2 \] 5. **Find the area of the lawn:** - The area of the lawn can be found by subtracting the area of the rectangular plot from the total area. \[ \text{Area of the lawn} = \text{Total Area} - \text{Area of the plot} = 5000 \, \text{m}^2 - 3600 \, \text{m}^2 = 1400 \, \text{m}^2 \] ### Final Answer The total area of the lawn is **1400 m²**.
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