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The area of a minor sector subtending ...

The area of a minor sector subtending the central angle at the centre ` 40^@` is `8.25 cm^(2)`. What is the area of the remaining part (i.e., major sector ) of the circle ?

A

`82.5 cm^(2) `

B

`74.25 cm^(2) `

C

`66 cm^(2) `

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area of the major sector of a circle when the area of the minor sector is given, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information**: - Central angle of the minor sector (θ) = 40 degrees - Area of the minor sector = 8.25 cm² 2. **Use the Formula for the Area of a Sector**: The area \( A \) of a sector of a circle can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{\theta}{360} \times \pi r^2 \] where \( \theta \) is the central angle in degrees and \( r \) is the radius of the circle. 3. **Set Up the Equation**: We know the area of the minor sector is 8.25 cm², so we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{40}{360} \times \pi r^2 = 8.25 \] 4. **Simplify the Equation**: - Simplifying \( \frac{40}{360} \) gives \( \frac{1}{9} \): \[ \frac{1}{9} \times \pi r^2 = 8.25 \] 5. **Solve for \( \pi r^2 \)**: - Multiply both sides by 9: \[ \pi r^2 = 8.25 \times 9 \] - Calculate \( 8.25 \times 9 \): \[ \pi r^2 = 74.25 \, \text{cm}^2 \] 6. **Calculate the Area of the Circle**: The area of the entire circle is given by \( \pi r^2 \): \[ \text{Area of Circle} = 74.25 \, \text{cm}^2 \] 7. **Find the Area of the Major Sector**: The area of the major sector can be found by subtracting the area of the minor sector from the area of the circle: \[ \text{Area of Major Sector} = \text{Area of Circle} - \text{Area of Minor Sector} \] \[ \text{Area of Major Sector} = 74.25 \, \text{cm}^2 - 8.25 \, \text{cm}^2 \] \[ \text{Area of Major Sector} = 66 \, \text{cm}^2 \] ### Final Answer: The area of the remaining part (i.e., major sector) of the circle is **66 cm²**. ---
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ARIHANT SSC-MENSURATION-INTRODUCTORY EXERCISE- 10.4
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