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The circumference of the base of a right...

The circumference of the base of a right cylinder is 33 cm and height is 330 cm . What is the volume of this cylinder ?

A

`28586.25 cm^(3) ``

B

`3344 cm^(3) `

C

`4433 cm^(3) `

D

`3456 cm^(3) `

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The correct Answer is:
To find the volume of the right cylinder given its circumference and height, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Circumference of the base of the cylinder (C) = 33 cm - Height of the cylinder (h) = 330 cm ### Step 2: Use the formula for the circumference of a circle The circumference (C) of a circle is given by the formula: \[ C = 2\pi r \] where \( r \) is the radius of the base. ### Step 3: Solve for the radius (r) We can rearrange the formula to find the radius: \[ r = \frac{C}{2\pi} \] Substituting the given circumference: \[ r = \frac{33}{2\pi} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the radius Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ r = \frac{33}{2 \times \frac{22}{7}} \] \[ r = \frac{33 \times 7}{2 \times 22} \] \[ r = \frac{231}{44} \] \[ r = \frac{33}{2} \text{ cm} \] ### Step 5: Use the formula for the volume of a cylinder The volume (V) of a cylinder is given by the formula: \[ V = \pi r^2 h \] ### Step 6: Substitute the values into the volume formula Substituting the values of \( r \) and \( h \): \[ V = \pi \left(\frac{33}{2}\right)^2 \times 330 \] ### Step 7: Calculate \( r^2 \) \[ r^2 = \left(\frac{33}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{1089}{4} \] ### Step 8: Substitute \( r^2 \) back into the volume formula \[ V = \pi \times \frac{1089}{4} \times 330 \] ### Step 9: Simplify the expression \[ V = \frac{1089 \times 330 \times \pi}{4} \] ### Step 10: Calculate the volume Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ V = \frac{1089 \times 330 \times \frac{22}{7}}{4} \] \[ V = \frac{1089 \times 330 \times 22}{28} \] ### Step 11: Perform the multiplication Calculating \( 1089 \times 330 \): \[ 1089 \times 330 = 359370 \] Now, substituting back: \[ V = \frac{359370 \times 22}{28} \] ### Step 12: Final calculation Calculating \( 359370 \times 22 = 7906140 \): \[ V = \frac{7906140}{28} = 282196.42857 \text{ cm}^3 \] ### Step 13: Rounding to two decimal places The volume of the cylinder is approximately: \[ V \approx 28586.25 \text{ cm}^3 \] ### Final Answer The volume of the cylinder is **28586.25 cm³**. ---
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ARIHANT SSC-MENSURATION-INTRODUCTORY EXERCISE- 10.6
  1. The ratio between the radius of the base and the height of a cylindric...

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  2. If the ratio of total surface area to the curved surface area of a cyl...

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  3. The circumference of the base of a right cylinder is 33 cm and height ...

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  4. The radius of an iron rod decreased to one-fourth. If its volume remai...

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  5. The total surface area of the cylider is 2640 m^(2) and the sum of hei...

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  6. The radii of two cylinders are in the ratio of 3:5 and their heights a...

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  7. The heights of two cylinders are in the ratio of 3:1 . If the volumes...

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  8. The ratio of heights of two cylinders is 3:2 and the ratio of their ra...

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  9. A hollow garden roller 42 cm wide with a girth of 132 cm is made of ir...

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  11. The height of a cone is 30 cm .A small cone is cut off at the top by a...

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  13. The radius and height of a right circular cone are in the ratio of 5:1...

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  14. The volume and heigh of a right circular cone are 1232 cm^(3) and 24 ...

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  15. The circumference of the base of a right circular cone is 220 cm and...

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  16. How many metres of cloth 10 m wide will be required to make a conical ...

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  17. A cone of height 24 cm has a curved surface area 550 cm2. What is the ...

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  18. The radii of two cones are equal and their slant heights are in the ra...

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  19. The ratio of the volume of a right circular cylinder and a right cir...

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  20. If the diameter of the base of right circular cone is equal to 8 cm a...

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