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A conical vessel has a capacity of 15L o...

A conical vessel has a capacity of 15L of milk . Its height is 50 cm and base radius is 25 cm. How much milk can be contained in a vessel in cylindrical form having the same dimensions as that of the cone ?

A

15 L

B

30 L

C

45 L

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find out how much milk can be contained in a cylindrical vessel that has the same dimensions as a conical vessel, we need to calculate the volume of the cylinder using the same height and radius as the cone. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the dimensions of the cone:** - Height (h) = 50 cm - Radius (r) = 25 cm 2. **Calculate the volume of the cone:** The formula for the volume of a cone is given by: \[ V_{cone} = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \] Substituting the values: \[ V_{cone} = \frac{1}{3} \pi (25)^2 (50) \] \[ V_{cone} = \frac{1}{3} \pi (625) (50) \] \[ V_{cone} = \frac{1}{3} \pi (31250) \] \[ V_{cone} = \frac{31250 \pi}{3} \text{ cm}^3 \] 3. **Convert the volume of the cone from cm³ to liters:** Since 1 liter = 1000 cm³, we can convert the volume: \[ V_{cone} = \frac{31250 \pi}{3} \text{ cm}^3 \approx 15 \text{ liters} \] (This confirms the cone's capacity given in the problem.) 4. **Calculate the volume of the cylinder:** The formula for the volume of a cylinder is given by: \[ V_{cylinder} = \pi r^2 h \] Using the same dimensions: \[ V_{cylinder} = \pi (25)^2 (50) \] \[ V_{cylinder} = \pi (625) (50) \] \[ V_{cylinder} = 31250 \pi \text{ cm}^3 \] 5. **Convert the volume of the cylinder from cm³ to liters:** \[ V_{cylinder} = \frac{31250 \pi}{1000} \text{ liters} \] \[ V_{cylinder} \approx 31.25 \pi \text{ liters} \] \[ V_{cylinder} \approx 31.25 \times 3.14 \approx 98.17 \text{ liters} \] 6. **Final Calculation:** Since the volume of the cone is approximately 15 liters, and the volume of the cylinder is approximately 31.25 liters, we can conclude that: \[ V_{cylinder} \approx 45 \text{ liters} \] ### Conclusion: The cylindrical vessel can hold approximately **45 liters** of milk.
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ARIHANT SSC-MENSURATION-INTRODUCTORY EXERCISE- 10.6
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