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If the second and seventh terms of an A....

If the second and seventh terms of an A.P. are 2 and 22 respectively. Find the sum of first 35 terms:

A

2310

B

3210

C

2130

D

none of these

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To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the first term \( A \) and the common difference \( D \) of the arithmetic progression (A.P.) using the information given about the second and seventh terms. Then, we can calculate the sum of the first 35 terms. ### Step 1: Set up the equations for the terms of the A.P. The formula for the \( n \)-th term of an A.P. is given by: \[ T_n = A + (n-1)D \] From the problem, we know: - The second term \( T_2 = 2 \) - The seventh term \( T_7 = 22 \) Using the formula for the second term: \[ T_2 = A + (2-1)D = A + D = 2 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] Using the formula for the seventh term: \[ T_7 = A + (7-1)D = A + 6D = 22 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 2: Solve the equations simultaneously. We have the following two equations: 1. \( A + D = 2 \) 2. \( A + 6D = 22 \) Now, we can subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2: \[ (A + 6D) - (A + D) = 22 - 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 5D = 20 \] Dividing both sides by 5 gives: \[ D = 4 \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( D \) back to find \( A \). Now that we have \( D \), we can substitute it back into Equation 1: \[ A + D = 2 \] Substituting \( D = 4 \): \[ A + 4 = 2 \] Solving for \( A \): \[ A = 2 - 4 = -2 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the sum of the first 35 terms. The sum \( S_n \) of the first \( n \) terms of an A.P. is given by the formula: \[ S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (2A + (n-1)D) \] For \( n = 35 \): \[ S_{35} = \frac{35}{2} \times (2(-2) + (35-1) \cdot 4) \] Calculating inside the parentheses: \[ 2(-2) = -4 \] \[ (35-1) \cdot 4 = 34 \cdot 4 = 136 \] So, \[ S_{35} = \frac{35}{2} \times (-4 + 136) = \frac{35}{2} \times 132 \] Calculating further: \[ S_{35} = \frac{35 \cdot 132}{2} = 35 \cdot 66 = 2310 \] ### Final Answer: The sum of the first 35 terms of the A.P. is \( 2310 \). ---
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ARIHANT SSC-SEQUENCE, SERIES & PROGRESSIONS-INTRODUCTORY EXERCISE 18.1
  1. Find the number of terms in the A.P. 22, 28, 34, ..., 616:

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  2. Find the sum of 222, 224, 226. ..., 888:

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  3. If the second and seventh terms of an A.P. are 2 and 22 respectively. ...

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  4. The 12th term of an AP is -13 and the sum of its first four terms is 2...

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  5. The third term of an A.P. is (1)/(5) and the 5th term is (1)/(3). Show...

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  6. How many terms of the A.P. 1,4,7,... are needed to give the sum 925 ?

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  7. How many terms of the series 20 + 16 + 12 amounts to 48?

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  8. p,q,r,s,t are first five terms of an A.P. such that P + r + t = -12 an...

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  9. The sum of all the terms of the A.P.7,10,13,... l is 1242. where l is...

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  10. Find the sum of all the integers between 55 and 533 which are divisibl...

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  11. How many terms are there in the A.P. whose first and fifth terms are ...

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  12. The first and last terms of an A.P. are - 7 and 233 and the sum of the...

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  13. The sum of three numbers in A.P. is 12 and the sum of their cubes is 4...

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  14. The series of natural numbers is written as follows: {:(,,1,,),(,2,3...

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  15. If you save Rs. 1 today, Rs. 2 the next day, Rs. 3 the succeeding day ...

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  16. The ratio of the 7th to the 3rd terms of an A.P. is 12:5, find the rat...

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  17. Find the sum of the first hundred even natural numbers divisible by 5:

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  18. If m times the mth term of an A.P. is equal to n times its nth term, f...

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  19. The sum of the first fifteen terms of an A.P. is 105 and the sum of th...

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  20. If the first term of an A.P. is 2 and the sum of first five terms is ...

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