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Four dice are rolled. The number of poss...

Four dice are rolled. The number of possible outcomes in which atleast one die shows 4 is :

A

671

B

168

C

176

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the number of possible outcomes when rolling four dice, where at least one die shows a 4, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the Total Possible Outcomes When rolling a single die, there are 6 possible outcomes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Therefore, when rolling 4 dice, the total number of possible outcomes can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Total Outcomes} = 6^4 \] Calculating this gives: \[ 6^4 = 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 = 1296 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Outcomes Where No Die Shows a 4 Next, we need to find the number of outcomes where none of the dice show a 4. If we exclude the number 4, there are 5 possible outcomes for each die (1, 2, 3, 5, 6). Thus, the number of outcomes where no die shows a 4 is given by: \[ \text{Outcomes with no 4} = 5^4 \] Calculating this gives: \[ 5^4 = 5 \times 5 \times 5 \times 5 = 625 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Outcomes Where At Least One Die Shows a 4 To find the number of outcomes where at least one die shows a 4, we can subtract the number of outcomes where no die shows a 4 from the total number of outcomes: \[ \text{Outcomes with at least one 4} = \text{Total Outcomes} - \text{Outcomes with no 4} \] Substituting the values we calculated: \[ \text{Outcomes with at least one 4} = 1296 - 625 = 671 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the number of possible outcomes in which at least one die shows a 4 is: \[ \boxed{671} \] ---
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