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Define resistivity of a material and dis...

Define resistivity of a material and discuss the factors on which it depends.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Resistivity**: - Resistivity, denoted by the symbol \( \rho \), is defined as the resistance of a material for a unit length and unit area of cross-section. It is a measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of electric current. 2. **Mathematical Expression**: - The resistivity can be mathematically expressed using the formula: \[ ...
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(a) Define resistivity. Write an expression for the resistivity of a substance. Give the meaning of each symbol which occurs in it. (b) State the SI unit of resistivity. (c) Distinguish between resistance and resistivity. (d) Name two factors on which the resistivity of a substance depends and two factors on which it does not depend. (e) The resistance of a metal wire of length 1m is 26 Omega at 20^(@)C . if the diameter of the wire is 0.3mm, what will be the resistivity of the metal at that temperature?