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What is the area of triangle whose sides...

What is the area of triangle whose sides are 9cm, 12cm and 15cm?

A

a. 45cm^2

B

b. 54cm^2

C

c. 56cm^2

D

d. 64cm^2

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area of a triangle with sides measuring 9 cm, 12 cm, and 15 cm, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Check if the triangle is a right triangle We will check if the sides 9 cm, 12 cm, and 15 cm form a Pythagorean triplet. For a triangle to be a right triangle, the square of the longest side (hypotenuse) should equal the sum of the squares of the other two sides. - Let \( a = 9 \), \( b = 12 \), and \( c = 15 \) (where \( c \) is the hypotenuse). - We will check if \( a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \). Calculating: \[ a^2 = 9^2 = 81 \] \[ b^2 = 12^2 = 144 \] \[ c^2 = 15^2 = 225 \] Now, add \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \): \[ a^2 + b^2 = 81 + 144 = 225 \] Since \( a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \) (i.e., \( 225 = 225 \)), the triangle is a right triangle. ### Step 2: Use the formula for the area of a right triangle The formula for the area \( A \) of a right triangle is: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} \] In this case, we can take the base as 9 cm and the height as 12 cm. ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula Substituting the values into the area formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 9 \times 12 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the area First, calculate \( 9 \times 12 \): \[ 9 \times 12 = 108 \] Now, divide by 2: \[ A = \frac{108}{2} = 54 \] ### Conclusion The area of the triangle is \( 54 \, \text{cm}^2 \). ---
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