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Assertion : In Monera kingdom, cell wall...

Assertion : In Monera kingdom, cell wall bears unique polymers of amino sugars and amino acids called peptidoglycans.
Reason : It is a derivative of phospholipids.

A

If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.

B

If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explantion of the Assertion.

C

If Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

D

If both Assertion and Reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the assertion and reason about the Monera kingdom and peptidoglycans, we can break it down step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that in the Monera kingdom, the cell wall contains unique polymers of amino sugars and amino acids known as peptidoglycans. - This statement is true. Peptidoglycans are indeed a major component of the bacterial cell wall and consist of sugars (like N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid) linked with amino acids. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason given is that peptidoglycans are derivatives of phospholipids. - This statement is false. Peptidoglycans are not derived from phospholipids; they are composed of sugars and amino acids, as mentioned earlier. 3. **Evaluating the Relationship**: - Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, we need to determine the correct option based on this evaluation. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is that the assertion is true, but the reason is false. Therefore, the answer is option 3. ### Final Answer: - The assertion is true, but the reason is false (Option 3).
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