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The magnetic moment of a magnet is 0.25...

The magnetic moment of a magnet is `0.25 A-m^(2)` . It is suspended in a magnetic field of intesity `2 xx 10^(-5)` T . The couple acting on it when deflected by ` 30^(@)` from the magnetic fields is .

A

`2.5xx 10^(-5) N- m`

B

`2.5 xx 10^(-6) N - m`

C

`1.25xx10^(-6) N - m`

D

`1.25 xx 10^(-5) N- m`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the couple (torque) acting on a magnet when it is deflected from the magnetic field, we can use the formula for torque (τ) given by: \[ \tau = M \cdot B \cdot \sin(\theta) \] where: - \( M \) is the magnetic moment, - \( B \) is the magnetic field intensity, - \( \theta \) is the angle between the magnetic moment and the magnetic field. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Magnetic moment, \( M = 0.25 \, \text{A-m}^2 \) - Magnetic field intensity, \( B = 2 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{T} \) - Angle of deflection, \( \theta = 30^\circ \) 2. **Convert the angle to radians if necessary** (not required here since we can use degrees directly for sine): - \( \sin(30^\circ) = \frac{1}{2} \) 3. **Substitute the values into the torque formula**: \[ \tau = M \cdot B \cdot \sin(\theta) \] \[ \tau = 0.25 \, \text{A-m}^2 \cdot 2 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{T} \cdot \sin(30^\circ) \] \[ \tau = 0.25 \cdot 2 \times 10^{-5} \cdot \frac{1}{2} \] 4. **Simplify the expression**: \[ \tau = 0.25 \cdot 2 \times 10^{-5} \cdot 0.5 \] \[ \tau = 0.25 \cdot 10^{-5} \] \[ \tau = 0.125 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{N-m} \] 5. **Convert to standard form**: \[ \tau = 1.25 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{N-m} \] ### Final Answer: The couple acting on the magnet when deflected by \( 30^\circ \) from the magnetic field is \( 1.25 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{N-m} \).

To find the couple (torque) acting on a magnet when it is deflected from the magnetic field, we can use the formula for torque (τ) given by: \[ \tau = M \cdot B \cdot \sin(\theta) \] where: - \( M \) is the magnetic moment, ...
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