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Period of oscillation of a bar magnet in...

Period of oscillation of a bar magnet in earth's magnetic field is T . If its mass is reduced to one - fourth of the original mass , maintaining all other parameters same , the new time period will be

A

T

B

2 T

C

(T/2)

D

(T/4)

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The correct Answer is:
To find the new time period of oscillation of a bar magnet when its mass is reduced to one-fourth of its original mass, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula for Time Period (T)**: The time period of a bar magnet in a magnetic field is given by the formula: \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{mB}} \] where \( I \) is the moment of inertia, \( m \) is the mass of the magnet, and \( B \) is the magnetic field. 2. **Identify the Change in Mass**: The problem states that the mass of the magnet is reduced to one-fourth of its original mass. If the original mass is \( m \), the new mass \( m' \) will be: \[ m' = \frac{m}{4} \] 3. **Substitute the New Mass into the Time Period Formula**: The new time period \( T' \) can be expressed as: \[ T' = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{m'B}} = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{\left(\frac{m}{4}\right)B}} = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{4I}{mB}} \] 4. **Relate the New Time Period to the Original Time Period**: Since the original time period \( T \) is: \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{mB}} \] We can express \( T' \) in terms of \( T \): \[ T' = 2\pi \sqrt{4} \sqrt{\frac{I}{mB}} = 2 \cdot 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{mB}} = 2T \] 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the new time period \( T' \) when the mass is reduced to one-fourth is: \[ T' = 2T \] ### Final Answer: The new time period will be \( 2T \).

To find the new time period of oscillation of a bar magnet when its mass is reduced to one-fourth of its original mass, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula for Time Period (T)**: The time period of a bar magnet in a magnetic field is given by the formula: \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{mB}} ...
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