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BrCH(2) - CH(2) - CH = O and CH(3) - CH(...

`BrCH_(2) - CH_(2) - CH = O and CH_(3) - CH_(2) - undersetunderset(Br)(|)C = O` are

A

Functional isomers

B

Position isomers

C

Chain isomers

D

Metamers

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the relationship between the two given compounds, BrCH₂-CH₂-CHO and CH₃-CH₂-COBr, we will analyze their structures and functional groups step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Functional Groups - The first compound, BrCH₂-CH₂-CHO, has an aldehyde functional group (CHO) and a bromine atom (Br) attached to a carbon chain. - The second compound, CH₃-CH₂-COBr, has an acid bromide functional group (COBr). ### Step 2: Compare the Molecular Formulas - For BrCH₂-CH₂-CHO: - The molecular formula can be derived as follows: - 3 Carbon atoms (C) - 5 Hydrogen atoms (H) - 1 Bromine atom (Br) - 1 Oxygen atom (O) - Thus, the molecular formula is C₃H₅BrO. - For CH₃-CH₂-COBr: - The molecular formula can be derived as follows: - 3 Carbon atoms (C) - 5 Hydrogen atoms (H) - 1 Bromine atom (Br) - 1 Oxygen atom (O) - Thus, the molecular formula is also C₃H₅BrO. ### Step 3: Determine the Type of Isomerism - Since both compounds have the same molecular formula (C₃H₅BrO), we need to check if they have different functional groups. - The first compound has an aldehyde functional group, while the second compound has an acid bromide functional group. ### Step 4: Classify the Isomers - Since the two compounds have different functional groups (aldehyde vs. acid bromide) but the same molecular formula, they are classified as **functional isomers**. ### Conclusion The two compounds, BrCH₂-CH₂-CHO and CH₃-CH₂-COBr, are **functional isomers** because they have the same molecular formula but different functional groups. ---
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