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Assuming that a person of normal sight c...

Assuming that a person of normal sight can read print at such a distance that the letters subtend an angle of 5' at his eye. Find what is the height of the letters that he can read at a distance of 756 meteres ?

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the height of the letters that a person can read at a distance of 756 meters, given that the letters subtend an angle of 5 minutes at the person's eye. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Angle**: The angle subtended by the letters at the eye is given as 5 minutes. We need to convert this angle into radians for our calculations. \[ \text{Angle in degrees} = \frac{5}{60} \text{ degrees} \] 2. **Convert Degrees to Radians**: To convert degrees to radians, we use the conversion factor \(\frac{\pi}{180}\). \[ \text{Angle in radians} = \frac{5}{60} \times \frac{\pi}{180} = \frac{5\pi}{10800} \text{ radians} \] 3. **Using the Formula**: The relationship between the height of the letters (L), the distance from the eye (R), and the angle (θ) is given by the formula: \[ L = R \cdot \theta \] Here, \(R = 756\) meters and \(\theta = \frac{5\pi}{10800}\) radians. 4. **Substituting the Values**: Now we substitute the values into the formula: \[ L = 756 \cdot \frac{5\pi}{10800} \] 5. **Simplifying the Expression**: We can simplify this expression step by step: - First, calculate \(756 \cdot 5 = 3780\). - Now, substitute this back into the equation: \[ L = \frac{3780\pi}{10800} \] - Simplifying \(\frac{3780}{10800}\): \[ L = \frac{3780 \div 3780}{10800 \div 3780} \cdot \pi = \frac{1}{2.857} \cdot \pi \approx \frac{1}{3.5} \cdot \pi \approx 1.1 \text{ meters} \] 6. **Final Answer**: Thus, the height of the letters that can be read at a distance of 756 meters is approximately: \[ L \approx 1.1 \text{ meters} \]
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