Phenol has smaller/larger dipole moment than methanol

Explanation

To determine whether phenol has a smaller or larger dipole moment than methanol, we can analyze the molecular structures and the effects of electron donation and resonance.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Structures**:
- **Phenol**: It consists of a benzene ring (C6H5) with a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to it.
- **Methanol**: It is a simple alcohol with the formula CH3OH, consisting of a hydroxyl group attached to a methyl group.

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