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In the reaction : CH3 COOH overse...

In the reaction :
`CH_3 COOH overset(Ca(OH)_2) to A overset("Heat") to B overset("NH_2 OH) to C ,` C is

A

`CH_3 COO NH_4`

B

`CH_3 CH_2 CH = NOH `

C

`(CH_3)_2=NOH `

D

`CH_3 CONH_2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given reaction step by step, let's break down the process: 1. **Starting with Acetic Acid**: The initial compound is acetic acid, which is represented as \( \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} \). 2. **Reaction with Calcium Hydroxide**: When acetic acid reacts with calcium hydroxide \( \text{Ca(OH)}_2 \), it forms a calcium salt of acetic acid. The reaction can be represented as: \[ 2 \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} + \text{Ca(OH)}_2 \rightarrow \text{(CH}_3\text{COO)}_2\text{Ca} + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] Here, \( A \) is \( \text{(CH}_3\text{COO)}_2\text{Ca} \) (calcium acetate). 3. **Heating A to form B**: When we heat the calcium acetate \( \text{(CH}_3\text{COO)}_2\text{Ca} \), it undergoes a process called pyrolysis, which leads to the formation of acetone \( \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_3 \) and calcium carbonate. The reaction can be simplified as: \[ \text{(CH}_3\text{COO)}_2\text{Ca} \xrightarrow{\text{Heat}} \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_3 + \text{CaCO}_3 \] Here, \( B \) is \( \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_3 \) (acetone). 4. **Reaction of B with Hydroxylamine**: The next step involves the reaction of acetone \( \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_3 \) with hydroxylamine \( \text{NH}_2\text{OH} \). This reaction leads to the formation of an oxime. The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_3 + \text{NH}_2\text{OH} \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{C(=N-OH)}\text{CH}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] Here, \( C \) is \( \text{CH}_3\text{C(=N-OH)}\text{CH}_3 \) (acetone oxime). ### Final Answer: Thus, the final product \( C \) is acetone oxime, represented as \( \text{CH}_3\text{C(=N-OH)}\text{CH}_3 \). ---

To solve the given reaction step by step, let's break down the process: 1. **Starting with Acetic Acid**: The initial compound is acetic acid, which is represented as \( \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} \). 2. **Reaction with Calcium Hydroxide**: When acetic acid reacts with calcium hydroxide \( \text{Ca(OH)}_2 \), it forms a calcium salt of acetic acid. The reaction can be represented as: \[ 2 \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} + \text{Ca(OH)}_2 \rightarrow \text{(CH}_3\text{COO)}_2\text{Ca} + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ...
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MODERN PUBLICATION-ALDEHYDES ,KETONES AND CARBOXYLIC ACIDS-COMPETITION FILE ( OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) ( A. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS )
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