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The postulates of Bohr's atomic model ar...

The postulates of Bohr's atomic model are given below. Arrange them in the correct sequence :
(1) As long the electron revolves in a particular orbit, the electron does not lose its energy. Therefore, these orbits are called stationary orbits and the electrons are said to be in stationary energy states.
(2) Electrons revolve round the nucleus in specified circualr paths called orbits or shells.
(3) The energy associated with a certain energy level increases with the increase of its distance from the nucleus.
(4) An electron jumps form a lower energy level to a higher energy level by absorbing energy. But when it jumps from a higher to lower energy level, energy is emitted in the form of electromagnetic radiation.
(5) Each orbit or sheel is associated with a definite amount of energy. Hence, these are also called energy levels and are designated as K,L,M and N, respectively.

A

13452

B

23514

C

25314

D

21435

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(i) Electrons revolve around the nucleus in specified circular paths called orbits or shells.
(ii) Each orbit or shell is associated with a definite amount of energy. Hence, these are also called energy levels and are designated as K,L,M and N, respectively.
(iii) The energy associated with a certain energy level increases with the increase of its distance from the nucleus.
(iv) As long as the electron revolves in a particular orbit , the electrons does not lose its energy. Therefore, these orbits are called stationary orbits and the electrons are said to be in stationary energy states.
(v) An electron jumps from a lower energy level to a higher energy level by absorbing energy. But when it jumps from a higher to lower energy level, energy is emitted in the form of electromagnetic radiation.
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Knowledge Check

  • When an electron revolves in a stationary orbit then

    A
    it absorbs energy
    B
    It gains kinetic energy
    C
    it emits radiation
    D
    Its energy remains constant
  • A: bohr's orbits are also called stationary states R : Electrons are stationary in an orbit .

    A
    IF both assertion & reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion then mark
    B
    IF both assertion & reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion , then mark
    C
    IF assertion is true statement but reason is false , then mark
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false statements then mark
  • Assertion : Bohr's orbits are called stationary orbits. Reason : Electrons remain stationary in these orbits for sometime.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
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    Why are Bohr's orbits called stationary states ?

    (1) As long as an electron revolves in a particular orbit , the electron does not lose its energy Therefore, these orbits are called stationary orbits and the electrons are said to be in station-ary energy state (2) Each orbit or shell is associated with a definite amount of energy . Hence , these are also called energy levels An electron jumps from a lower energy level to a higher energy level , by absorting energy . It jumps from a higher energy to a lower level by emmitting energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation Electrons move around the nucels in specified circular paths called orbits or shells or energy levels and are designated as K,L,M and N shells respectively Arrange the above postulates of Bohr's theory in a correct sequence

    Why are Bohr's orbits called stationary states?

    Why are Bohr's orbits called stationary states?

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