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The displacement x of a particle along a...

The displacement x of a particle along a straight line at time t is given by : `x = a_(0) + (a_(1) t)/(2) + (a_(2))/(3) t^(2)`. The acceleration of the particle is

A

`(a_(2))/(3)`

B

`(2a_(2))/(3)`

C

`(a_(1))/(2)`

D

`a_(0) + (a_(2))/(3)`

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To find the acceleration of the particle given the displacement function \( x(t) = a_0 + \frac{a_1}{2} t + \frac{a_2}{3} t^2 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the displacement function to find velocity The velocity \( v(t) \) is the first derivative of the displacement \( x(t) \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ v(t) = \frac{dx}{dt} \] Differentiating the displacement function: \[ v(t) = \frac{d}{dt} \left( a_0 + \frac{a_1}{2} t + \frac{a_2}{3} t^2 \right) \] ### Step 2: Apply the differentiation - The derivative of \( a_0 \) (a constant) is \( 0 \). - The derivative of \( \frac{a_1}{2} t \) is \( \frac{a_1}{2} \). - The derivative of \( \frac{a_2}{3} t^2 \) is \( \frac{2a_2}{3} t \) (using the power rule). Putting it all together: \[ v(t) = 0 + \frac{a_1}{2} + \frac{2a_2}{3} t = \frac{a_1}{2} + \frac{2a_2}{3} t \] ### Step 3: Differentiate the velocity function to find acceleration The acceleration \( a(t) \) is the derivative of the velocity \( v(t) \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ a(t) = \frac{dv}{dt} \] Differentiating the velocity function: \[ a(t) = \frac{d}{dt} \left( \frac{a_1}{2} + \frac{2a_2}{3} t \right) \] ### Step 4: Apply the differentiation - The derivative of \( \frac{a_1}{2} \) (a constant) is \( 0 \). - The derivative of \( \frac{2a_2}{3} t \) is \( \frac{2a_2}{3} \). Putting it all together: \[ a(t) = 0 + \frac{2a_2}{3} = \frac{2a_2}{3} \] ### Conclusion The acceleration of the particle is: \[ \boxed{\frac{2a_2}{3}} \]

To find the acceleration of the particle given the displacement function \( x(t) = a_0 + \frac{a_1}{2} t + \frac{a_2}{3} t^2 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the displacement function to find velocity The velocity \( v(t) \) is the first derivative of the displacement \( x(t) \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ v(t) = \frac{dx}{dt} \] Differentiating the displacement function: ...
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DISHA PUBLICATION-MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE-Exercise-1
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