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Energy of an electron in a one-electron ...

Energy of an electron in a one-electron system can be calculated as
`E_(n) = (-2.18 xx 10^(-18) Z^(2))/(n^(2))`
Which of the following correctly states the relationship between the n=2 level of `He^(+)` atom (Z=2) and n=2 level of `Li^(2+)` ion (Z=3)?

A

`E_(He^(+)) = (9)/(4)E_(Li^(2+))`

B

`E_(He^(+)) = (4)/(9) E_(Li^(2+))`

C

`E_(He^(+)) = (9)/(2)E_(Li^(2+))`

D

`E_(He^(+)) = (2)/(9)E_(Li^(2+))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`E_(He^(+)) = (K(2)^(2))/((2)^(2)) = k`
`E_(Li^(2+)) = (K(3)^(2))/((2)^(2)) = (9)/(4)K`
`rArr E_(He^(+)) = (4)/(9) E_(Li^(2+))`
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