Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
A beam of specific kind of particles of ...

A beam of specific kind of particles of velocity `2.1 xx 10^7 m//s` is scattered by a gold `(Z = 79)` nuclei. Find out specific charge (charge/mass) of this particle if the distance of closest approach is `2.5 xx 10^-14 m`.

A

`4.84 xx 10^(7) C//kg`

B

`4.84xx 10^(-7) C//kg`

C

`2.42 xx 10^(7) C//kg`

D

`3 xx 10^(-12) C//Kg`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`(1)/(2) mv^(2) = (k(q_(1))q_(2))/(r) rArr (q_(2))/(m) = (r v^(2))/(2 K" " q_(1)Z)`
`(q_(2))/(m) = (2.5 xx 10^(-14) xx (2.1 xx 10^(7))^(2))/(2xx9xx10^(9) xx 79 xx 1.6 xx 10^(-19))`
`rArr 7.84 xx 10^(7) ` coulomb //kg.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STATES OF MATTER

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise|104 Videos
  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise-2 :Concept Applicator|30 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A beam of alpha -particle of velocity 2.1xx10^(7)m//s is scattered by a gold ofil (Z=79). Find the distance of closest approach of alpha - particle to the gold nucleus. for alpha -particle, 2e//m=4.8xx10^(7)kg^(-1) .

Calculate the energy of an a-particle if in a collision of this particle with gold nucleus, the distance of closest approach is 4.95 xx 10^(-12) m.

An alpha -particle of velocity 2.3xx10^7 m/s exhibits back scattering by a gold foil (Z=79).Predict the maximum possible radius of the gold nucleus approximately Charge of mass ratio for alpha -particle is 4.8xx10^7 C/kg.

If and alpha -paricle of mass m, charged q and velocity v is incident on a nucleus charge Q and mass m, then the distance of closest approach is

A n alpha -particle of velocity 1.6xx10^(7) m s^(-1) approaches a gold nucleii (Z=79) . Calculate the distance of closest approach. Mas of an alpha -particle =6.6xx10^(-27) kg .

An alpha -particle having K.E. =7.7MeV is scattered by gold (z=79) nucleus through 180^(@) Find distance of closet approach.

The specific charge of a person is 9.6 xx 10^(7) C//kg . The specific charge of an alpha particle is

In a region of magnetic field 0.05 T directed along positive direction of Y-axis, a beam of charged particles enters the region along X-axis with a velocity of 2.5 xx 10^(4) m s^(-1) . Calculate the radius of circular path described by the charge particles if their charge to mass ratio is 7.5 xx 10^(6) C kg^(-1) .

DISHA PUBLICATION-STRUCTURE OF ATOM-Exercise
  1. What transition in He^(o+) ion shall have the same wave number as ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. For a hypothetical hydrogen like atom, the potential energy of the sys...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A beam of specific kind of particles of velocity 2.1 xx 10^7 m//s is s...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. An electron in a hydrogen atom in its ground state absorbs 1.5 times a...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. H-atom is exposed to electromagnetic radiation of lambda=1025.6 Å and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If the lowest energy X-rays have lambda=3.055xx10^(-8) m, estimate the...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Balmer gave an equation for wavelegth of visible region of H-spectrum ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In hydrogen atomic spectrum , a series limit is found at 12186.3 cm^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If the average life time of an excited state of hydrogen is of the ord...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Consider the following radial distribution function diagrams. Which of...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which statement (s) are correct ? (1) A 3s sub - shell has a maxim...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In a multi - electron atom , which of the following orbitals descri...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The numbers of radial nodes of 3s and 2p orbitals are respectively:

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The electronic, identified by quantum numbers n and l, (i) n = 4, l = ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following radiation distribation graph coreesponds to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If n = 6, the correct sequence for filling of electrons will be.

    Text Solution

    |

  17. An electron is allowed to move freely in a closed cubic box of length ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Ground state energy of H-atom is (-E(1)),t he velocity of photoelectro...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The dissociation energy of H(2) is 430.53 kJ mol^(-1), If H(2) is of d...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The energy of a I,II and III energy levels of a certain atom are E,(4E...

    Text Solution

    |