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Identify the correct trend given below: ...

Identify the correct trend given below:
(Atomic No = `Ti : 22 , Cr : 24` and Mo : 42)

A

`Delta_@` of `[Cr(H_2 O)_6]^(2+) gt [Mo(H_2 O)_6]^(2+)` and `Delta_@` of `[Ti(H_2 O)_6]^(3+) gt [Ti(H_2 O)_6]^(2+)`

B

` Delta_@ ` of `[Cr(H_2 O)_6]^(2+) gt [Mo(H_2 O)_6]^(2+) and Delta_@` of `[Ti(H_2 O)_6]^(3+) lt [Ti(H_2 O)_6 ]^(2+)`

C

`Delta_@` of `[Cr(H_2O)_6]^(2+) lt [Mo(H_2 O)_6]^(2+) and Delta_@ ` of `[Ti(H_2 O)_6]^(3+) gt [Ti(H_2 O)_6]^(2+)`

D

`Delta_@` of `[Cr(H_2O)_6]^(2+) lt [Mo(H_2 O)_6]^(2+) and Delta_@ ` of `[Ti(H_2 O)_6]^(3+) lt [Ti(H_2 O)_6]^(2+)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The Spitting is affected by the oxidation state of the central metal ion. A higher oxidation state leads to larger splitting hence
`Delta_0 ` of `[Ti(H_2 O)_6 ]^(3+) gt Delta_0` of `[Ti(H_2 O)_6]^(2+)`
Further `Delta_0` also depends of `Z_("eff")` nad `Z_("eff")` of 4 d series is more than 3 d series.
`Delta_0 ` of `[Cr(H_2 O)_6]^(2+) lt Delta_0 ` of `[Mo(H_2 O)_6 ]^(2+)`
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