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In biotechnical processes cDNA is prepar...

In biotechnical processes cDNA is prepared from:

A

B-DNA

B

hn RNA

C

Z-DNA

D

mRNA

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To solve the question "In biotechnological processes cDNA is prepared from:", we need to understand what cDNA is and how it is formed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding cDNA**: cDNA stands for complementary DNA. It is a form of DNA that is synthesized from a messenger RNA (mRNA) template through a process called reverse transcription. 2. **Reverse Transcription**: The process of reverse transcription involves the enzyme reverse transcriptase, which synthesizes cDNA from an mRNA template. This is the opposite of the transcription process, where DNA is transcribed into RNA. 3. **Identifying the Source**: Since cDNA is synthesized from mRNA, we need to identify the correct option from the given choices that indicates the source of cDNA. 4. **Evaluating the Options**: - Option 1: BDNA - This is a form of double-stranded DNA and is not the source of cDNA. - Option 2: HnRNA - This stands for heterogeneous nuclear RNA, which is a precursor to mRNA but is not directly used to make cDNA. - Option 3: ZDNA - This is another form of DNA and is not related to cDNA synthesis. - Option 4: mRNA - This is the correct source from which cDNA is synthesized. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, in biotechnological processes, cDNA is prepared from mRNA. ### Final Answer: cDNA is prepared from mRNA.

To solve the question "In biotechnological processes cDNA is prepared from:", we need to understand what cDNA is and how it is formed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding cDNA**: cDNA stands for complementary DNA. It is a form of DNA that is synthesized from a messenger RNA (mRNA) template through a process called reverse transcription. 2. **Reverse Transcription**: The process of reverse transcription involves the enzyme reverse transcriptase, which synthesizes cDNA from an mRNA template. This is the opposite of the transcription process, where DNA is transcribed into RNA. ...
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MODERN PUBLICATION-BIOTECHNOLOGY : PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES -COMPETITION FILE ( OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION ( A. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS ( MCQs):)
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  2. In genetic engineering, the antibiotics are used

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  3. In biotechnical processes cDNA is prepared from:

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  5. It is normally a rare cancer but became a marker for AIDS/HIV patients

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  6. Cohen and Boyer isolated an antibiotic resistance gene, by cutting out...

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  7. Restriction enzyme Eco RI cuts the DNA between bases G and A only when...

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  8. Amplification of gene of interest by using DNA polymerase may go upto

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  9. In a genetic engineering experiment restriction enzymes can be used fo...

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  10. Which of the following is used to select genes of interest from a geno...

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  11. 'YAC'' refers to :

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  12. During amplification of gene using PCR Taq polymerase is used between:

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  13. Which enzyme cuts DNA at specific sites?

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  14. The cutting of DNA at specific locations became possible with the disc...

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  15. Restriction endonucleases

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  16. A desirable change in genotype of an organism is obtained by

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  17. With respect to DNA fragmentation Statement A: Gel electrophoresis a...

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  18. Which of the following restriction enzymes produces blunt ends

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  19. The mechanism that causes a gene to move from one linkage group to ano...

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  20. A foreign DNA and plasmid cut by the same restriction endonuclease can...

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