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An organic compound with molecular formu...

An organic compound with molecular formula `C_6 H_(12)` upon ozonolysis gives only acetone as the product. The compound is :

A

fructose

B

glucose

C

mannose

D

sucrose

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A

(a) Since the compound forms a yellow crystalline solid, i.e. osazone with phenylhydrazine, it may be an aldohexose or a ketohexose. Further, since on reduction, compound forms a mixture of sorbitol and mannitol, it must be a ketohexose, i.e. fructose. Recall that glucose on reduction gives only one alcohol glucitol (Sorbitol)
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DISHA PUBLICATION-BIOMOLECULES -Exercise - 1 : Concept Builder ( Topicwise ) (Carbohydrates and Lipids )
  1. Which L-sugar on oxidation gives an optically active dibasic acid (2 C...

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  2. Rapid interconversion of alpha D-glucose and beta-D-glucose in solutio...

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  3. Natural glucose is termed D-glucose because :

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  4. In prokaryotic cells, the number of ATPs genrated from one glucose mol...

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  5. Which of the following gives positive Fehling solution test?

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  6. Glycolysis is

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  7. alpha-D glucose and beta-D-glucose differ from each other due to the d...

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  8. Which of the following does not reduce Benedict's solution?

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  9. Glucose gives silver mirror with Tollen's reagent, it shows the presen...

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  10. Which of the following compounds is found abundantly in nature?

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  11. The highest calorific value is found in

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  12. The correct statement about the following disaccharide is

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  13. The commonest disaccharide has the molecular formula?

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  14. In fructose, the possible optical isomers are

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  15. What happens when conc. H2 SO4 is treated with sugar?

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  16. Table sugar is

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  17. Complete hydrolysis of cellulose gives:

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  18. What will happen when D-(+)- glucose is treated with methanolic HCl fo...

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  19. An organic compound with molecular formula C6 H(12) upon ozonolysis ...

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  20. For osazone formation, the effective structural unit necessary is

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