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Which of the following statements is inc...

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

A

Enzymes are organic catalysts.

B

Enzymes have a very large turnover number.

C

Enzymes action is specific.

D

Enzymes always require a coenzyme in their catalytic action.

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect, let's analyze each option one by one: ### Step 1: Analyze Statement A **Statement A:** "Enzymes are Organic Catalysts." - Enzymes are indeed organic catalysts, primarily made of proteins, which catalyze biochemical reactions in living organisms. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement B **Statement B:** "Enzymes have very large turnover number." - The turnover number refers to the number of substrate molecules converted to product by an enzyme per unit time. Many enzymes, such as catalase, have a very high turnover number. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**. ### Step 3: Analyze Statement C **Statement C:** "Enzyme's action is specific." - Enzymes are known for their specificity; for example, maltase specifically catalyzes the hydrolysis of maltose into glucose. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**. ### Step 4: Analyze Statement D **Statement D:** "Enzyme always requires a coenzyme in their catalytic action." - While some enzymes require coenzymes to be active (these are called apoenzymes), there are many enzymes that do not require coenzymes (e.g., maltase). Therefore, the statement that enzymes "always" require a coenzyme is incorrect. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **incorrect**. ### Final Answer The incorrect statement is **Statement D**: "Enzyme always requires a coenzyme in their catalytic action." ---

To determine which statement is incorrect, let's analyze each option one by one: ### Step 1: Analyze Statement A **Statement A:** "Enzymes are Organic Catalysts." - Enzymes are indeed organic catalysts, primarily made of proteins, which catalyze biochemical reactions in living organisms. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement B ...
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  2. In an amino acid, the carboxyl group ionises at pK(a1) = 2.34 and ammo...

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  3. Which of the following statements is incorrect?

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  4. Among the following vitamins the one whose deficiency causes rickets (...

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  5. Which of the following statements is correct?

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  6. Which of the following is known as the universal energy currency of th...

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  7. The base present in DNA, but not in RNA is

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  8. Double stranded DNA virus with 20,000 base pairs has nucleotides

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  9. Fructose reduces Tollens' reagent due to :

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  10. Which one of the following statements is not true regarding ( +) Lacto...

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  11. Which of the statements about ''Denaturation'' given below are correct...

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  12. Which one of the following statements is incorrect about enzyme catal...

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  13. Deficiency of vitamin B(1) causes the disease

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  14. Which of the following acids does not exhibit optical isomerism?

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  15. Which one of the following sets of monosaccharides forms sucrose ?

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  16. In DNA the linkages between different nitrogenous bases are

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  17. D(+) glucose reacts with hydroxylamine and yields an oxime. The struc...

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  18. Which of the following hormones is produced under the conditions of st...

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  19. The correct statement regarding RNA and DNA, respectively is :

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  20. Which of the following statements is not correct

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