Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
What do you mean by Zwitter ion ?...

What do you mean by Zwitter ion ?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Zwitterion**: A zwitterion is a molecule that has both positive and negative charges but is overall electrically neutral. 2. **Structure of Amino Acids**: Amino acids are the primary examples of zwitterions. They contain two functional groups: an amino group (-NH2) which can accept a proton (H+) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH) which can donate a proton. 3. **Ionizable Nature**: The zwitterionic nature of amino acids is due to their ability to ionize depending on the pH of the environment. At different pH levels, the amino group can be protonated (NH3+) or deprotonated (NH2), and the carboxylic acid group can be ionized (COO-). ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • BIOMOLECULES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise PRACTICE PROBLEMS - BIOMACROMOLECULES|13 Videos
  • BIOMOLECULES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise PRACTICE PROBLEMS - ENZYMES|7 Videos
  • BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE TEST|16 Videos
  • BODY FLUIDS AND CIRCULATION

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Chapter Practice Test|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What do you mean by data?

What do you mean by MTP?

What do you mean by scutes ?

What do you mean by layers ?

What do you mean by peptisation ?