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If [{:(1, x, 1):}] [{:(1, 2,3),(0,5,1),(...

If `[{:(1, x, 1):}] [{:(1, 2,3),(0,5,1),(0,3,2):}] [{:(x), (1),(-2):}]=O,` then x =

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To solve the equation given in the question, we need to perform matrix multiplication and set the result equal to zero. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the matrices involved We have three matrices: 1. A 1x3 matrix: \([1, x, 1]\) 2. A 3x3 matrix: \[ \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 0 & 5 & 1 \\ 0 & 3 & 2 \end{pmatrix} \] 3. A 3x1 matrix: \([x, 1, -2]\) ### Step 2: Perform the multiplication We need to multiply the 1x3 matrix by the 3x3 matrix, and then multiply the result by the 3x1 matrix. #### First multiplication: \( [1, x, 1] \times \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 0 & 5 & 1 \\ 0 & 3 & 2 \end{pmatrix} \) - The first element of the resulting matrix: \[ 1 \cdot 1 + x \cdot 0 + 1 \cdot 0 = 1 \] - The second element of the resulting matrix: \[ 1 \cdot 2 + x \cdot 5 + 1 \cdot 3 = 2 + 5x + 3 = 5 + 5x \] - The third element of the resulting matrix: \[ 1 \cdot 3 + x \cdot 1 + 1 \cdot 2 = 3 + x + 2 = 5 + x \] So, the result of the first multiplication is: \[ [1, 5 + 5x, 5 + x] \] #### Second multiplication: \( [1, 5 + 5x, 5 + x] \times [x, 1, -2] \) Now we multiply the resulting 1x3 matrix by the 3x1 matrix: - The result is: \[ 1 \cdot x + (5 + 5x) \cdot 1 + (5 + x) \cdot (-2) \] Calculating this step-by-step: 1. \(1 \cdot x = x\) 2. \((5 + 5x) \cdot 1 = 5 + 5x\) 3. \((5 + x) \cdot (-2) = -10 - 2x\) Combining these results: \[ x + 5 + 5x - 10 - 2x = 0 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Combine like terms: \[ x + 5x - 2x + 5 - 10 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x - 5 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(x\) Now, we isolate \(x\): \[ 4x = 5 \implies x = \frac{5}{4} = 1.25 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(x\) is: \[ \boxed{1.25} \]
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