Discuss the functions that may have been performed by rulers in Harappan society.

Explanation

The functions were as follow:
(i) There are indications of extra ordinary uniformity of Harappan artefacts as evident in pottery, seals, weights and bricks. Bricks though obviously not produced in any single centre, were of a uniform ratio throughout the region.
(ii) Under the guidance and supervision of the rulers, plans and layouts of the city were prepared. Big buildings, tanks, wells granaries were constructed. Roads, lanes and drains were also constructed and cleanliness was maintained under the overall supervision of the ruler.
(iii) Ruler might have taken interest in economy of the state or city states. He used to inspire the farmer to increase agricultural production. Motivated the craftsmen to promote new handicrafts. Trade, both internal as well as external also promoted.
(iv) He used to issue coins, or seals, weights and measurements. During calamities as - flood, earthquake, epidemic, etc. used to provide grains and other eatables to the affected people, also played active role to defend cities or state from attack.