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The density of air is 0.00130 g//ml. The...

The density of air is `0.00130 g//ml`. The vapour density of air will be

A

`0.00065`

B

`0.65`

C

`14.4816`

D

`14.56`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the vapor density of air given its density, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between density and molar mass The vapor density (VD) of a gas is defined as half of its molar mass (M). Thus, we can express this relationship as: \[ VD = \frac{M}{2} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the mass of 22.4 liters of air Given the density of air is \(0.00130 \, \text{g/ml}\), we first convert this to grams per liter: \[ 0.00130 \, \text{g/ml} = 0.00130 \times 1000 \, \text{g/L} = 1.30 \, \text{g/L} \] Now, we calculate the mass of 22.4 liters of air: \[ \text{Mass} = \text{Density} \times \text{Volume} = 1.30 \, \text{g/L} \times 22.4 \, \text{L} \] \[ \text{Mass} = 1.30 \times 22.4 = 29.12 \, \text{g} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the molar mass of air From the previous calculation, we found that the mass of 22.4 liters of air is 29.12 grams. This mass corresponds to 1 mole of air (since 22.4 L is the molar volume of a gas at standard temperature and pressure). Thus, the molar mass (M) of air is: \[ M = 29.12 \, \text{g/mol} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the vapor density of air Using the relationship between molar mass and vapor density: \[ VD = \frac{M}{2} = \frac{29.12 \, \text{g/mol}}{2} \] \[ VD = 14.56 \, \text{g/mol} \] ### Conclusion The vapor density of air is \(14.56 \, \text{g/mol}\).

To find the vapor density of air given its density, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between density and molar mass The vapor density (VD) of a gas is defined as half of its molar mass (M). Thus, we can express this relationship as: \[ VD = \frac{M}{2} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the mass of 22.4 liters of air Given the density of air is \(0.00130 \, \text{g/ml}\), we first convert this to grams per liter: ...
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ERRORLESS -GASEOUS STATE -ORDINARY THINKING (Objective Questions) Kinetic theory of gases and Molecular collisions
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