Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The activity of carbon-14 in a piece of ...

The activity of carbon-14 in a piece of ancient wood is only 12.5 % . If the half life period of carbon-14 is 5760 years, the age of the piece of wood will be

A

`17.281 xx 10^(2)` years

B

`172.81 xx 10^(2)` years

C

`1.7281 xx 10^(2)` years

D

`1728.1 xx 10^(2)` years

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`t_(1//2) " of " C - 14 = 5760` years, `lamda = (0.693)/(5760)`
Now, `t = (2.303)/(lamda) "log" (.^(14)C " original")/(.^(14)C "after time" t)`
`= (2.303 xx 5760)/(0.693) "log" (100)/(12.5) = (2.303 xx 5760 xx 0.9030)/(0.693)`
` = 17281 = 172.81 xx 10^(2)` years
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE SECTION (Only one choice correct answer)|18 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE SECTION (More than one choice correct answer)|11 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS |Exercise Ordinary Thinking (Isotopes-Isotones and Nuclear isomers)|34 Videos
  • NITROGEN CONTAINING COMPOUNDS

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE (ADVANCED) 2018 MORE THAN ONE CHOICE CORRECT ANSWER|1 Videos
  • ORES, MINERALS AND METALLURGICAL EXTRACTION

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE ANSWER TPYE QUESTION (JEE Advanced) 2018) Numeric answer type question|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Half-life of carbon-14 is

The activity of an old piece of wood is just 1/4 of the fresh piece of wood. If t_(1//2) of C-14 is 6000 years, the age of the piece of wood is

The ratio of the abundance of carbon -14 to carbon -12 in a sample of dead wood is one quarter the ratio for living wood.If the half life of carbon -14 is 5730 years, which one of the following expressions determines how many years ago the wood died?

The C^(14) to C^(12) ratio in a certain piece of wood is 25% of that in atmosphere. The half life period of C^(14) is 5,580 years. The age of wood piece is ( in years)

An archeological sample of wood has half C^(14) activity as compared to that found in fresh wood of the same plant. The half life of C^(14) is 5770 years. The age of archiological sample of wood will be

The activity of carbon -14 in a sample of charcoal from an archaeological site is 0.04 Bq. Determine the age of the sample. The half life of carbon -14 is 5730 years.

ERRORLESS -NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY -Critical Thinking (Objective question)
  1. The missing particle in the reaction, .(92)^(235)U + .(0)^(1)n rarr .(...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Sulphur 35(34,96903 amu) emits a beta- particles but no gamma-rays. Th...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Number of alpha- particles emitted per second by a radioactive element...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The half-life of 1 g of radioactive sample is 9 hour. The radioactive ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A woord specimen from an archeological centre shows a .(6)^(14)C activ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The activity of carbon-14 in a piece of ancient wood is only 12.5 % . ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The radium and uranium atoms in a sample of uranium mineral are in the...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A radioactive nuclide X decays at the rate of 1.00 xx 10^(5) disintegr...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which one of the following statement is not correct

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The half-life of a radioactive isotope is 3 hour. IF the initial mass ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A radioactive sample has a half life 1500 years. A sealed tube conatai...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 8 grams of a radioactive substance is reduced to 0.5 g after 1 hour ....

    Text Solution

    |

  13. (15)/(16)th of a radioactive sample decays in 40 days. Half-life of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Oxygen contains 90% of O^(16) and 10 % " of " O^(18). Its atomic mass ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A first order reaction is half completed in 45 minutes. How long does ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The half life period of Pb^(210) is 22 years. If 2 g of Pb^(210) is ta...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Consider an alpha- particle just in contact with a .(92)U^(238) nucleu...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. What is the half -life of a radioactive susbtance if 87.5% of any give...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. How many alpha particles are emitted per second by 1 microgram of radi...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If 1 microgram of radium has disintegrated for 500 years, how many alp...

    Text Solution

    |