Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
When isobutyl bromide in dry ether is tr...

When isobutyl bromide in dry ether is treated
with absolute ethyl alcohol, the products formed are

A

`CH_3-underset(CH_3)underset|CH-CH_2OH` and `CH_3CH_2MgBr`

B

`CH_3-undersetunderset(CH_3)|CH-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3` and Mg(OH)Br

C

`CH_3-underset(CH_3)underset(|)CH-CH_3` and `CH_3-CH_2OMgBr`

D

`CH_3-undersetunderset(CH_3)|CH-CH_3, CH_2=CH_2` and Mg(OH)Br

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of what products are formed when isobutyl bromide is treated with absolute ethyl alcohol in dry ether, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are isobutyl bromide (C4H9Br) and absolute ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Conditions The reaction takes place in dry ether, which is a non-polar solvent that can facilitate the reaction between the alkyl halide and the alcohol. ### Step 3: Mechanism of Reaction Isobutyl bromide is a primary alkyl halide. When it reacts with ethyl alcohol, it undergoes a nucleophilic substitution reaction. The hydroxyl group (-OH) of ethyl alcohol acts as a nucleophile and attacks the carbon atom bonded to the bromine in isobutyl bromide. ### Step 4: Formation of Isobutyl Magnesium Bromide In the presence of dry ether, isobutyl bromide can react to form isobutyl magnesium bromide (C4H9MgBr) through a Grignard reaction. This occurs because the dry ether can stabilize the Grignard reagent. ### Step 5: Reaction of Isobutyl Magnesium Bromide with Ethyl Alcohol When isobutyl magnesium bromide is treated with ethyl alcohol, it reacts to form isobutyl alcohol (C4H10O) and magnesium bromide (MgBr). The Grignard reagent reacts with the alcohol, leading to the formation of the corresponding alcohol and releasing magnesium bromide as a byproduct. ### Final Products Thus, the final products formed from the reaction of isobutyl bromide with absolute ethyl alcohol in dry ether are isobutyl alcohol and magnesium bromide. ### Summary of Products: 1. Isobutyl alcohol (C4H10O) 2. Magnesium bromide (MgBr) ---

To solve the problem of what products are formed when isobutyl bromide is treated with absolute ethyl alcohol in dry ether, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are isobutyl bromide (C4H9Br) and absolute ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Conditions The reaction takes place in dry ether, which is a non-polar solvent that can facilitate the reaction between the alkyl halide and the alcohol. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HYDROCARBON

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE SECTION (More than one choice correct answer)|35 Videos
  • HYDROCARBON

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE SECTION (Reasoning type questions)|4 Videos
  • HYDROCARBON

    ERRORLESS |Exercise CRITICAL THINKING (Objective questions)|24 Videos
  • HALOGEN CONTAINING COMPOUND

    ERRORLESS |Exercise Critical Thinking (Jee (Advanced) 2018)|1 Videos
  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JS Jee Section (JEE Advanced (Numeric answer type question))|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Isobutyl magneisum bromide with dry ether and absolute alcohol gives

When ethyl alcohol reacts with acetic acid, the products formed are

When sodium salt of ethanol is treated with ethyl bromide, the product formed is :

Monosidium acetylide is treated with benzyl bromide. The product formed is

When iodobenzene is treated with sodium in dry ether the product is

ERRORLESS -HYDROCARBON-JEE SECTION (Only one choice correct answer)
  1. Which is most readily nitrated

    Text Solution

    |

  2. What is the chief product obtained when n-butane is treated with brom...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. When isobutyl bromide in dry ether is treated with absolute ethyl alc...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The predominant product formed when 3- methyl -2-pentene reacts with H...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. When acetylene is passed into dilute sulphuric acid containing Hg^"2+...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. When cyclohexane is poured in water, it floats because:

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In the reaction of p-chlorotoluene with KNH(2) is liguid NH(3) the maj...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The number of possibel enantiomeric paira that can be produced during ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The intermediate during the addition of HCl to propene in the presence...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. During debromination of meso-dibromobutane, the major compound formed ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which one of the following statements on the nitration of aromatic com...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Nitrobenzenen can be prepared from benzene by using a mixture of conc ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Complete the following reaction

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion: Addition of Br(2) to 1-butane gives two optical isomers. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Benzylchloride (C(6)H(5)CH(2)Cl) can be prepared from toluene by chlo...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. At low temperatures, the slow addition of molecular bromine to CH(2)=C...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. CH3C-=C CH underset((ii)H2O // Zn)overset((i)X)to CH3-undersetunderset...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. In the compound CH(2)=CH-CH(2)-CH(2)-C-=CH the C(2)-C(3) bond is of

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A solution of (+)-2-chloro-2-phenyl ethane in toluene racemises slowly...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The product(s) obtained via oxymercuration (HgSO(4) + H(2)SO(4)) of 1-...

    Text Solution

    |