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If [x] denote the greatest integer less ...

If [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x then in order that the set of equations `x - 3y = 5, 5x + y = 2, [2pi] x - [e] y = [2a]` may be consistent then 'a' should lie in

A

`[3, 7//2)`

B

`(3, 7//3)`

C

`(3, 7//3]`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to ensure that the system of equations is consistent. The equations given are: 1. \( x - 3y = 5 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 5x + y = 2 \) (Equation 2) 3. \( [2\pi] x - [e] y = [2a] \) (Equation 3) Where \([x]\) denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to \(x\). ### Step 1: Solve the first two equations for \(x\) and \(y\) From Equation 1: \[ x = 3y + 5 \] Substituting \(x\) into Equation 2: \[ 5(3y + 5) + y = 2 \] \[ 15y + 25 + y = 2 \] \[ 16y + 25 = 2 \] \[ 16y = 2 - 25 \] \[ 16y = -23 \] \[ y = -\frac{23}{16} \] Now substituting \(y\) back into the expression for \(x\): \[ x = 3\left(-\frac{23}{16}\right) + 5 \] \[ x = -\frac{69}{16} + \frac{80}{16} \] \[ x = \frac{11}{16} \] ### Step 2: Substitute \(x\) and \(y\) into Equation 3 Now we substitute \(x\) and \(y\) into Equation 3: \[ [2\pi] x - [e] y = [2a] \] Calculating the greatest integer values: - \([2\pi] = 6\) (since \(2\pi \approx 6.28\)) - \([e] = 2\) (since \(e \approx 2.71\)) Substituting these values: \[ 6\left(\frac{11}{16}\right) - 2\left(-\frac{23}{16}\right) = [2a] \] \[ \frac{66}{16} + \frac{46}{16} = [2a] \] \[ \frac{112}{16} = [2a] \] \[ 7 = [2a] \] ### Step 3: Determine the range for \(a\) Since \([2a] = 7\), this means: \[ 7 \leq 2a < 8 \] Dividing the entire inequality by 2 gives: \[ \frac{7}{2} \leq a < 4 \] Thus, the value of \(a\) must lie in the interval: \[ \left[\frac{7}{2}, 4\right) \] ### Final Answer The value of \(a\) should lie in the interval: \[ \left[\frac{7}{2}, 4\right) \]
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA-DETERMINANTS-Exercise
  1. If alpha + beta + gamma = pi, then the value of the determinant |(e^...

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  2. If a != b != c, are value of x which satisfies the equation |(0,x -a...

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  3. The repeated factor of the determinant |(y +z,x,y),(z +x,z,x),(x +y,...

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  4. The value of the determinant Delta = |((1 - a(1)^(3) b(1)^(3))/(1 - ...

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  5. The determinant Delta = |(b,c,b alpha +c),(c,d,c alpha + d),(b alpha...

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  6. Delta = |(1//a,1,bc),(1//b,1,ca),(1//c,1,ab)|=

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  7. If |(1 +ax,1 +bx,1 + bx),(1 +a(1) x,1 +b(1) x,1 + c(1) x),(1 + a(2) x,...

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  8. If a != 0, b!= 0, c!= 0, then |(1 +a,1,1),(1,1 +b,1),(1,1,1 +c)| is ...

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  9. If 1 + (1)/(a) + (1)/(b) + (1)/(c) = 0, then Delta = |(1 +a,1,1),(1,...

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  10. If a, b and c are all different from zero and Delta = |(1 +a,1,1),(1...

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  11. In a Delta ABC, a, b, c are sides and A, B, C are angles opposite to t...

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  12. If |(-12,0,lamda),(0,2,-1),(2,1,15)| = -360, then the value of lamda i...

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  13. If a(i), i=1,2,…..,9 are perfect odd squares, then |{:(a(1),a(2),a(3))...

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  14. If the maximum and minimum values of the determinant |(1 + sin^(2)x...

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  15. If [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x then in ord...

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  16. If a, b gt 0 and Delta (x)= |(x,a,a),(b,x,a),(b,b,x)|, then

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  17. Let f(x) = ax^(2) + bx + c, a, b, c, in R and equation f(x) - x = 0 ha...

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  18. If g(x) = |(f(x + c),f(x + 2c),f(x + 3c)),(f(c),f(2c),f(3c)),(f(c),f'(...

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  19. If a^(2) + b^(2) + c^(2) = -2 and f(x) = |(1 + a^(2)x,(1 + b^(2))x,(1 ...

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  20. Coefficient of x in f(x)=|(x,(1+sinx)^3,cosx),(1,log(1+x),2),(x^2,(1+x...

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