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If y=sqrt(x+sqrt(y+sqrt(x+sqrt(y+...oo))...

If `y=sqrt(x+sqrt(y+sqrt(x+sqrt(y+...oo))))`, then `(dy)/(dx)` is equal to

A

`(y+x)/(y^(2)-2)`

B

`(y^(3)-x)/(2y^(2)-2xy-1)`

C

`(y^(3)+x)/(2y^(2)-x)`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem where \( y = \sqrt{x + \sqrt{y + \sqrt{x + \sqrt{y + \ldots}}}} \), we can start by simplifying the expression. ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We can denote the infinite nested square root as follows: \[ y = \sqrt{x + y} \] ### Step 2: Square both sides To eliminate the square root, we square both sides of the equation: \[ y^2 = x + y \] ### Step 3: Rearrange the equation Rearranging the equation gives us: \[ y^2 - y - x = 0 \] ### Step 4: Differentiate implicitly Now, we will differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to \( x \). Using implicit differentiation: \[ \frac{d}{dx}(y^2) - \frac{d}{dx}(y) - \frac{d}{dx}(x) = 0 \] Applying the chain rule: \[ 2y \frac{dy}{dx} - \frac{dy}{dx} - 1 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Factor out \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) Now, we can factor out \(\frac{dy}{dx}\): \[ (2y - 1) \frac{dy}{dx} - 1 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) Rearranging gives: \[ (2y - 1) \frac{dy}{dx} = 1 \] Thus, \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2y - 1} \] ### Final Answer The derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) is: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2y - 1} \]
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