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If tangents PA and PB from a point P to a circle with centre O are inclined to each other at an angle of `110^@` , find `anglePOA`.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the angle \( \angle POA \) given that the tangents \( PA \) and \( PB \) from point \( P \) to the circle with center \( O \) are inclined to each other at an angle of \( 110^\circ \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have a circle with center \( O \). - Point \( P \) is outside the circle, and tangents \( PA \) and \( PB \) touch the circle at points \( A \) and \( B \) respectively. - The angle between the tangents \( PA \) and \( PB \) is given as \( 110^\circ \). 2. **Using the Properties of Tangents**: - The radius of the circle is perpendicular to the tangent at the point of contact. Therefore, \( OA \perp PA \) and \( OB \perp PB \). - This means that \( \angle OAP = 90^\circ \) and \( \angle OBP = 90^\circ \). 3. **Analyzing the Triangles**: - We can analyze triangles \( AOP \) and \( BOP \). - Both triangles share the side \( OP \), and since \( OA = OB \) (radii of the same circle) and \( \angle OAP = \angle OBP = 90^\circ \), we can conclude that triangles \( AOP \) and \( BOP \) are congruent by the RHS (Right angle-Hypotenuse-Side) congruence criterion. 4. **Finding the Angles**: - Since triangles \( AOP \) and \( BOP \) are congruent, we have \( \angle AOP = \angle BOP \). - The angle \( \angle APB = 110^\circ \) can be expressed as: \[ \angle APB = \angle AOP + \angle BOP \] - Since \( \angle AOP = \angle BOP \), we can let \( \angle AOP = \angle BOP = x \). - Therefore, we have: \[ x + x = 110^\circ \implies 2x = 110^\circ \implies x = 55^\circ \] 5. **Finding \( \angle POA \)**: - In triangle \( AOP \), the angles sum up to \( 180^\circ \): \[ \angle POA + \angle OAP + \angle AOP = 180^\circ \] - We know \( \angle OAP = 90^\circ \) and \( \angle AOP = 55^\circ \): \[ \angle POA + 90^\circ + 55^\circ = 180^\circ \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ \angle POA + 145^\circ = 180^\circ \] - Therefore: \[ \angle POA = 180^\circ - 145^\circ = 35^\circ \] ### Final Answer: \[ \angle POA = 35^\circ \]
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