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Find the difference of the area of a sector of angle `90^@` and its coresponding major sector of a circle of radius 9.8 cm

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To find the difference between the area of a sector of angle \(90^\circ\) and its corresponding major sector in a circle of radius \(9.8\) cm, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the area of the smaller sector The formula for the area of a sector is given by: \[ \text{Area of sector} = \frac{\theta}{360} \times \pi r^2 \] where \(\theta\) is the angle of the sector and \(r\) is the radius. For the smaller sector with \(\theta = 90^\circ\): \[ \text{Area of smaller sector} = \frac{90}{360} \times \pi \times (9.8)^2 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the area of the major sector The angle of the major sector is the remainder of the circle, which is: \[ 360^\circ - 90^\circ = 270^\circ \] Using the same formula for the area of a sector, we have: \[ \text{Area of major sector} = \frac{270}{360} \times \pi \times (9.8)^2 \] ### Step 3: Find the difference between the areas Now, we need to find the difference between the area of the major sector and the area of the smaller sector: \[ \text{Difference} = \text{Area of major sector} - \text{Area of smaller sector} \] Substituting the areas we calculated: \[ \text{Difference} = \left(\frac{270}{360} \times \pi \times (9.8)^2\right) - \left(\frac{90}{360} \times \pi \times (9.8)^2\right) \] ### Step 4: Factor out common terms We can factor out the common terms: \[ \text{Difference} = \pi \times (9.8)^2 \left(\frac{270 - 90}{360}\right) \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Now, simplifying the expression: \[ \text{Difference} = \pi \times (9.8)^2 \left(\frac{180}{360}\right) = \pi \times (9.8)^2 \times \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the numerical value Now we can substitute \(\pi \approx \frac{22}{7}\): \[ \text{Difference} \approx \frac{22}{7} \times (9.8)^2 \times \frac{1}{2} \] Calculating \( (9.8)^2 \): \[ (9.8)^2 = 96.04 \] Now substituting this value: \[ \text{Difference} \approx \frac{22}{7} \times 96.04 \times \frac{1}{2} \] Calculating further: \[ \text{Difference} \approx \frac{22 \times 96.04}{14} \approx \frac{2112.88}{14} \approx 150.92 \text{ cm}^2 \] ### Final Answer The difference of the area of the sector of angle \(90^\circ\) and its corresponding major sector is approximately \(150.92 \text{ cm}^2\). ---
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