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The solutions which are isotonic with 6 ...

The solutions which are isotonic with 6 % (w/V) solution of urea are

A

18 % (w/V) solution of glucose

B

0.5 M solutions of `BaCl_(2)`

C

1 M solution of socrose

D

1 M solution of acetic acid.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, C

`(a,c) ` Osmotic pressure, `pi = CRT`
`C_(("urea"))= 6 g// 100 mL rArr 60g//L, pi_(("urea")) = (60)/(60)RT = RT`
(a) `C_(("glucose")) = 18 g// 100 mL rArr 180 g//L`
`pi _(("glucose")) = (180)/(180) RT = RT`
(b) `pi_(BaCl_2) = 3 xx 0.5 RT = 1.5 RT (i=3)`
`pi_("surose") = 1RT =RT`
(d) `pi_("acetic acid") = 2 xx1 xx RT =2 RT =2 RT (i =2)`
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At what concentration of solute 'P' the solution will be isotonic with a 5 percent solution of urea? (Molar mas of 'P'=342g mol^(-1) )

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Knowledge Check

  • The solution which are isotonic with 6% (W/V) solution of urea are :

    A
    18% (W/V) solution of glucose
    B
    0.5 M solution of `BaCI_(2)`
    C
    1M solution of sucreose
    D
    1 M solution of scetic acid
  • The concentration of glucose (in g/litre) solution which is isotonic with a solution of urea containing 6 g per litre will be :

    A
    6
    B
    34.2
    C
    18
    D
    1.8
  • 0.5M solution of urea is isotonic with

    A
    `0.5M NaCl` solution
    B
    `0.5M` sugar solution
    C
    `0.5MBaCl_(2)` solution
    D
    `0.5M` solution benzoic acid in benzene.
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