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The ratio between present ages of Ritu a...

The ratio between present ages of Ritu and Priya is `3:5`. After 6 years, this ratio becomes `2:3`. Find the present age of Priya ?

A

25 years

B

32 years

C

30 years

D

27 years

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The correct Answer is:
To find the present age of Priya, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the ratio of their present ages Given that the ratio of the present ages of Ritu and Priya is 3:5, we can express their ages in terms of a variable \(X\): - Ritu's present age = \(3X\) - Priya's present age = \(5X\) ### Step 2: Set up the equation for their ages after 6 years After 6 years, the ages of Ritu and Priya will be: - Ritu's age after 6 years = \(3X + 6\) - Priya's age after 6 years = \(5X + 6\) According to the problem, the ratio of their ages after 6 years becomes 2:3. Therefore, we can set up the following equation: \[ \frac{3X + 6}{5X + 6} = \frac{2}{3} \] ### Step 3: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 3(3X + 6) = 2(5X + 6) \] ### Step 4: Expand both sides of the equation Expanding both sides results in: \[ 9X + 18 = 10X + 12 \] ### Step 5: Rearrange the equation to solve for \(X\) Now, we can rearrange the equation to isolate \(X\): \[ 9X + 18 - 12 = 10X \] \[ 6 = 10X - 9X \] \[ 6 = X \] ### Step 6: Calculate Priya's present age Now that we have the value of \(X\), we can find Priya's present age: \[ \text{Priya's present age} = 5X = 5 \times 6 = 30 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the present age of Priya is **30 years**. ---

To find the present age of Priya, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the ratio of their present ages Given that the ratio of the present ages of Ritu and Priya is 3:5, we can express their ages in terms of a variable \(X\): - Ritu's present age = \(3X\) - Priya's present age = \(5X\) ### Step 2: Set up the equation for their ages after 6 years ...
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IBPS & SBI PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER-RATIO AND PROPORTION & MIXTURE ALLIGATION -MCQ
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