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For 0leP,Qlepi/2, if sinP+cosQ=2, then t...

For `0leP,Qlepi/2`, if `sinP+cosQ=2`, then the value of `tan((P+Q)/(2))` is equal to

A

1

B

`(1)/(sqrt(2))`

C

`1/2`

D

`(sqrt(3))/(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \tan\left(\frac{P+Q}{2}\right) \) given that \( \sin P + \cos Q = 2 \) for \( 0 \leq P, Q \leq \frac{\pi}{2} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Equation**: We have the equation: \[ \sin P + \cos Q = 2 \] The maximum value of \( \sin P \) is 1 (which occurs when \( P = \frac{\pi}{2} \)) and the maximum value of \( \cos Q \) is also 1 (which occurs when \( Q = 0 \)). Therefore, for the sum to equal 2, both \( \sin P \) and \( \cos Q \) must reach their maximum values. 2. **Setting the Values**: From the above observation: \[ \sin P = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad \cos Q = 1 \] This implies: \[ P = \frac{\pi}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad Q = 0 \] 3. **Calculating \( P + Q \)**: Now, we calculate \( P + Q \): \[ P + Q = \frac{\pi}{2} + 0 = \frac{\pi}{2} \] 4. **Finding \( \frac{P + Q}{2} \)**: We need to find: \[ \frac{P + Q}{2} = \frac{\frac{\pi}{2}}{2} = \frac{\pi}{4} \] 5. **Calculating \( \tan\left(\frac{P + Q}{2}\right) \)**: Now we can find the tangent: \[ \tan\left(\frac{P + Q}{2}\right) = \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) \] We know that: \[ \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = 1 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( \tan\left(\frac{P + Q}{2}\right) \) is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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