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The domain of definition of the function...

The domain of definition of the function
f(x)=`sin^(-1) (|(x-1)|-2)` is

A

[-3, 0] `cup` [1, 3]

B

[-2, 0] `cup` [1,4]

C

[- 2 ,0 ] `cup` [ 2 ,4 ]

D

[ -2 ,0 ] `cup` [ l,2 ]

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The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \sin^{-1} (|(x-1)| - 2) \), we need to ensure that the argument of the sine inverse function is within the range \([-1, 1]\). This means we need to solve the inequality: \[ -1 \leq |(x-1)| - 2 \leq 1 \] ### Step 1: Solve the left inequality First, we solve the left part of the inequality: \[ |(x-1)| - 2 \geq -1 \] Adding 2 to both sides gives: \[ |(x-1)| \geq 1 \] This implies two cases for the absolute value: 1. \( x - 1 \geq 1 \) (which simplifies to \( x \geq 2 \)) 2. \( x - 1 \leq -1 \) (which simplifies to \( x \leq 0 \)) ### Step 2: Solve the right inequality Now, we solve the right part of the inequality: \[ |(x-1)| - 2 \leq 1 \] Adding 2 to both sides gives: \[ |(x-1)| \leq 3 \] Again, this leads to two cases: 1. \( x - 1 \leq 3 \) (which simplifies to \( x \leq 4 \)) 2. \( x - 1 \geq -3 \) (which simplifies to \( x \geq -2 \)) ### Step 3: Combine the results Now we combine the results from both inequalities: From the left inequality, we have: - \( x \geq 2 \) or \( x \leq 0 \) From the right inequality, we have: - \( -2 \leq x \leq 4 \) ### Step 4: Determine the valid intervals Now we need to find the intersection of these conditions: 1. For \( x \geq 2 \): - The valid range is \( [2, 4] \). 2. For \( x \leq 0 \): - The valid range is \( [-2, 0] \). ### Final Step: Write the domain Thus, the domain of the function \( f(x) \) is the union of the two intervals: \[ \text{Domain of } f(x) = [-2, 0] \cup [2, 4] \]
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