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The lines joining the points (1, 2, 3), ...

The lines joining the points (1, 2, 3), (4, 5, 7) and (-4,3,-6), (2, 9, 2) are

A

coincident

B

parallel

C

intersecting

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the relationship between the lines joining the points (1, 2, 3) to (4, 5, 7) and (-4, 3, -6) to (2, 9, 2), we need to find the direction ratios of both lines and compare them. ### Step 1: Find the direction ratios of the first line The first line is defined by the points (1, 2, 3) and (4, 5, 7). - The direction ratios can be calculated as: \[ \text{Direction ratios} = (x_2 - x_1, y_2 - y_1, z_2 - z_1) \] Substituting the coordinates: \[ = (4 - 1, 5 - 2, 7 - 3) = (3, 3, 4) \] ### Step 2: Find the direction ratios of the second line The second line is defined by the points (-4, 3, -6) and (2, 9, 2). - The direction ratios can be calculated similarly: \[ \text{Direction ratios} = (x_2 - x_1, y_2 - y_1, z_2 - z_1) \] Substituting the coordinates: \[ = (2 - (-4), 9 - 3, 2 - (-6)) = (2 + 4, 9 - 3, 2 + 6) = (6, 6, 8) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the direction ratios of the second line To simplify the direction ratios (6, 6, 8), we can divide each component by 2: \[ = (3, 3, 4) \] ### Step 4: Compare the direction ratios Now we have the direction ratios of both lines: - First line: (3, 3, 4) - Second line: (3, 3, 4) Since both lines have the same direction ratios, they are parallel to each other. ### Conclusion The lines joining the points (1, 2, 3) to (4, 5, 7) and (-4, 3, -6) to (2, 9, 2) are parallel. ---
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Show that the line segment joining the points A(1, 2, 3) and B(4, 5, 7) is parallel to the line segment joining the points C(-4 ,3, -6) and D(2, 9, 2).

The coordinates of the point P dividing the line segment joining the points A(1,3) and B(4,6) in the ratio 2:1 are (2,4)( b )(3,5) (c) (4,2) (d) (5,3)

Knowledge Check

  • The point which divides the line joining the points (2, 4, 5) and (3, 5, -4) in the ratio - 2:3 , lies on

    A
    XOY plane
    B
    YOZ plane
    C
    ZOX plane
    D
    XYZ plane
  • The point at which the line joining the points (2, -3, 1) and (3, -4, -5) intersects the plane 2x+y+z=7 is

    A
    `(1, 2, 7)`
    B
    ` (1, -2, 7)`
    C
    ` (-1, 2, 7)`
    D
    `(1, -2, -7)`
  • The equation of the line joining the points (-2,4,2) and (7,-2,5) is

    A
    `(x+2)/(3)=(y-4)/(-2)=(z-2)/(1)`
    B
    `(x-2)/(3)=(y+4)/(-2)=(z+2)/(1)`
    C
    `(x+7)/(-2)=(y-2)/(4)=(z-5)/(2)`
    D
    `(x-7)/(-2)=(y+2)/(4)=(z-5)/(2)`
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