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State the principle of working of a cycl...

State the principle of working of a cyclotron. Write two used of this machine.

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A cyctotron is used for the following:
(i) to bombard nuclei with accelerated energetic particles and study the resulting nuclear reactions.
(ii) In hospitals to produce radioactive substances which are used in diagonsis and treatment.
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U-LIKE SERIES-MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM -SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
  1. State Ampere's circuital law, expressing it in the integral form.

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  2. Explain how Biot-Savart's law enables one to express the Ampere's circ...

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  3. State the principle of working of a cyclotron. Write two used of this ...

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  4. A charge 'q' moving along the X-axis with a velociyt vecv (fig) is sub...

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  5. A proton and a deuteron, each moving with velocity vecv, enter simulta...

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  6. Two long coaxial insulated solenoids, S1 and S2 of equal lengths are w...

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  7. A neutron , an electron and an alpha particle moving with equal veloci...

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  8. Two long straight parallel conductors carrying currents I1 and I2 alon...

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  9. A current loop is considered a magnetic dipole. Explain. Also give an ...

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  10. A circular coil of N turns and radius R carries a current I. It is unw...

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  11. A coil of N turns and radius R carries I . It is unwound and rewound t...

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  12. Define current sensitivity and voltage sensitivity of a galvanometer. ...

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  13. How do you convert a galvanometer into an ammeter ? Why is an ammeter ...

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  14. Which one of the two , an ammeter or a milliammeter, has a higher resi...

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  15. How can a galvanometer be converted into a voltmeter to read a maximum...

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  16. A straight wire carrying a current of 5 A is bent into a semicircular ...

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  17. A rectangular coil of sides l and b carrying a current I is subjected ...

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  18. An element vec(Delta) = Delta x hati is placed at the origin as shown ...

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  19. A long wire with a small current element of length 1 cm is placed at t...

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  20. Write the expression for the magnetic force vecF acting on a charged p...

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