Explain the difference in properties of diamond and graphite on the basis of their structures.

Explanation

To explain the difference in properties of diamond and graphite based on their structures, we can outline the key differences in a structured manner:

### Properties of Diamond and Graphite

| Property | Diamond | Graphite |
|------------------------|--------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------|
| **Bond Length** | Carbon-carbon bond length is approximately 154 picometers. | Carbon-carbon bond length is approximately 141.5 picometers due to double bond character. |
| **Hybridization** | sp³ hybridized | sp² hybridized |
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